By Loree M. Walden

Summer in Arizona is no joke. As the temperatures skyrocket, it’s not just us humans sweating it out; our pets are feeling the heat, too. And unlike us, they can’t peel off a few layers, crank up the AC, or grab a cold lemonade. They depend on us to keep them safe and cool. With triple digits becoming the norm, it’s time to talk seriously about how to protect our furry family members from the dangers of extreme heat. Of course, there’s still room for fun in the sun, but only if we’re smart about it.

Let’s start with one of the biggest offenders when it comes to summertime pet hazards: the pavement. What looks like a simple sidewalk to you can be scorching hot to your dog. When the air temperature hits the upper 70s, pavement can soar to a blistering 125 degrees. On hotter days, it can reach well over 130. That’s hot enough to fry an egg and definitely hot enough to burn a dog’s paws within minutes. And remember, dogs are much closer to the ground than we are, which means their entire body is absorbing the heat radiating from the surface.

Before heading out for a walk, try the back-of-the-hand test. Place your hand on the pavement and hold it there for seven seconds. If it’s too hot for you, it’s too hot for them. This quick check can prevent some serious paw damage.

To keep your walks safe, plan your outings early in the morning or later in the evening when things have cooled down a bit. Stick to shady areas when you can, and grassy paths are always a better option than bare asphalt. Bringing along some cool water for both you and your pup is also a great idea: hydration is just as important for them as it is for us.

Now, let’s talk about one of the scariest and most dangerous threats pets face during the summer: heatstroke. Unlike humans, dogs don’t sweat all over. They cool themselves by panting, and when the air around them is too hot, panting alone isn’t enough. Heatstroke can come on quickly and can be deadly if it’s not addressed immediately.

Some dogs are especially vulnerable: flat-faced breeds like pugs, bulldogs, and boxers struggle more to breathe efficiently in the heat. Dogs with thick fur coats, those carrying extra weight, older dogs, and even darker-colored dogs can absorb and retain more heat, putting them at a higher risk.

Signs of heatstroke can range from heavy panting and drooling to disorientation, vomiting, and even collapse. You might notice your dog acting confused, walking unsteadily, or developing a bright-red tongue or gums. In some severe cases, they may show signs of shock or pass bloody diarrhea.

If you suspect your dog is overheating, get them out of the sun immediately and into a cooler space. You can use cool water—not ice cold—to soak a towel and gently place it on their body, especially around their armpits, belly, and paws. Don’t force them to drink but offer small sips of water and call your vet right away for further guidance. Acting quickly could save their life.

While we’re on the topic of serious threats, let’s revisit something we unfortunately still hear about every summer: pets left in hot cars. Please, please never leave your dog in the car, even if it’s “just for a minute” or the windows are cracked. On an 80-degree day, the temperature inside a parked car can hit dangerously high levels in just 10 minutes. At 90 degrees outside, it can become deadly in even less time.

Dogs can suffer heatstroke, organ failure, and even death in a matter of minutes. The best rule? If your dog can’t come inside with you, they should stay home in the AC. It’s just not worth the risk.

Now, here’s something many people don’t realize: pets can get sunburned, too. Especially dogs with light-colored or thin coats, and those with exposed areas like their nose, ears, or belly.

If your dog is spending time outside, consider pet-safe sunscreen to help protect their skin. And never use human sunscreen, as many of the ingredients in our lotions can be harmful or toxic to animals. Keeping your dog in the shade and limiting time in direct sunlight are both safer and more comfortable alternatives.

Arizona summers don’t just bring the heat; they bring monsoons, too. Storm season can offer a break from the sun, but it comes with its own set of challenges. Loud thunder, flashing lightning, and howling winds can be terrifying for pets. It’s no surprise that more pets go missing during monsoon season and fireworks holidays than any other time of year.

Be sure your pets are indoors when storms roll in and create a safe space inside your home where they can retreat if they’re feeling anxious. A cozy blanket in a quiet room can work wonders. If they’re prone to panic, talk to your vet about anxiety aids or calming tools like wraps and diffusers. And of course, make sure their microchip information is current and that they’re wearing ID tags, just in case they get spooked and make a run for it.

Let’s not forget the basics: hydration is absolutely key. Just like us, pets need plenty of fresh, cool water available at all times. Make sure their bowls are cleaned regularly, refilled often, and try to keep them out of direct sunlight where the water can quickly get hot.

Some pet parents like to get creative with hydration by making frozen treats: try freezing low-sodium broth or pet-safe fruits like watermelon (without seeds) for a cool, tasty snack. It’s a fun and refreshing way to keep your pet cool and happy.

Even with all these cautions, summer can still be a season full of joy and adventure. You just have to be mindful. Instead of long walks during the heat of the day, consider early morning strolls or indoor play sessions to burn off some energy. Setting up a kiddie pool in the backyard can offer a safe way for your pup to splash and cool down. If you’re the DIY type, creating a little agility course in the living room is a great way to keep things interesting.

At the end of the day, our pets rely on us to be their voice and their protectors. When the temperatures rise, it’s not just about comfort. It’s about survival. Whether you’re going for a hike, lounging in the backyard, or just running errands, being aware of the dangers heat and storms bring can help you make better choices for your furry companion.

Let’s make this summer a safe one. Watch the temps, plan ahead, and be prepared. With a little extra care, you and your pet can enjoy the sunshine, stay cool, and make memories that will last long after the summer heat fades.

And remember: if your home has a little extra room in the heart and on the couch, there are so many wonderful animals waiting at Yavapai Humane Society for their second chance. Stop by, meet your new best friend, or consider fostering a pet who needs a break from the shelter during these hot months. You can also help by donating. Every dollar goes toward food, medical care, and comfort for the animals in our care.

Let’s keep our pets safe, loved, and cool this summer, because they’d do the same for us.